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CVE-2025-14986 — server

Fix: temporalio/temporal#8839

CVE-2025-14986 is a CWE-863 vulnerability in go.temporal.io/server. A fix is available for go.temporal.io/server — see the affected versions and patch details below.

ExecuteMultiOperation Namespace Policy Bypass

Also known asGHSA-p2gr-hm8g-q772GO-2025-4272
Published
Updated
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 5, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-14986.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs37th percentile — riskier than 37% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.31%0.62%0.93%0.0%0.4%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
🐹go.temporal.io/server🐹go.temporal.io/server🐹go.temporal.io/server

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

When frontend.enableExecuteMultiOperation is enabled, the server can apply namespace-scoped validation and feature gates for the embedded StartWorkflowExecutionRequest using its Namespace field rather than the outer, authorized ExecuteMultiOperationRequest.Namespace. This allows a caller authorized for one namespace to bypass that namespace's limits/policies by setting the embedded start request's namespace to a different namespace. The workflow is still created in the outer (authorized) namespace; only validation/gating is performed under the wrong namespace context. This issue affects Temporal: from 1.24.0 through 1.29.1. Fixed in 1.27.4, 1.28.2, 1.29.2.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogo.temporal.io/server≥ 1.24.0&&< 1.27.41.27.4go get go.temporal.io/server@v1.27.4
🐹Gogo.temporal.io/server≥ 1.28.0&&< 1.28.21.28.2go get go.temporal.io/server@v1.28.2
🐹Gogo.temporal.io/server≥ 1.29.0&&< 1.29.21.29.2go get go.temporal.io/server@v1.29.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for go.temporal.io/server, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update go.temporal.io/server to 1.27.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-14986 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

Frequently Asked Questions

When frontend.enableExecuteMultiOperation is enabled, the server can apply namespace-scoped validation and feature gates for the embedded StartWorkflowExecutionRequest using its Namespace field rather than the outer, authorized ExecuteMultiOperationRequest.Namespace. This allows a caller authorized for one namespace to bypass that namespace's limits/policies by setting the embedded start request's namespace to a different namespace. The workflow is still created in the outer (authorized) namespace; only validation/gating is performed under the wrong namespace context. This issue affects Tempor
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2025-14986 in your dependencies?

Find it across Go, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2025-14986: server — Fixed in 1.27.4