CVE-2025-10281 is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.7) Information Exposure vulnerability in bbot. A fix is available for bbot — see the affected versions and patch details below.
BBOT's git_clone.py can expose users' GitHub API keys to an attacker-controlled webserver
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-10281.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
bbotReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Summary
Due to unsafe URL handling, bbot's git_clone.py can be made to leak a user's github.com API key to an attacker-controlled webserver.
Impact
A user who has placed their github.com API key in the configuration for any of the following modules:
github_codesearchgithub_workflowsgitlabgit_clonegithub_usersearchgithub_org
may leak it to an untrustworthy server.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐍PyPI | bbot | all versions | 2.7.0pip install --upgrade 'bbot==2.7.0' |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for bbot, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update bbot to 2.7.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-10281 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Assume what was exposed is already known: rotate any credential, token or key that the affected component could return, restrict the endpoint to callers that genuinely need it, and strip sensitive fields from responses and error output at the boundary rather than relying on the client not to read them.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2025-10281 in your dependencies?
Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.