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HIGH severity

CVE-2024-43483 System.Security.Cryptogra…

HIGH

CVE-2024-43483 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-407 vulnerability in System.Security.Cryptography.Cose. A fix is available for System.Security.Cryptography.Cose — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-43483 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Also known asBIT-dotnet-2024-43483BIT-dotnet-sdk-2024-43483GHSA-qj66-m88j-hmgj
Published
Oct 8, 2024
Updated
Apr 10, 2026
Affected
8 pkgs
Patched
8 / 8
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2024-43483.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
2.9%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs86th percentile — riskier than 86% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2024-43483 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,333 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

8 pkgs affected
.NETSystem.Security.Cryptography.Cose.NETSystem.IO.Packaging.NETSystem.Security.Cryptography.Cose.NETSystem.IO.Packaging.NETSystem.IO.Packaging.NETMicrosoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory.NETMicrosoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory.NETMicrosoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-43483 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

<a name="executive-summary"></a>Executive summary

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability.

System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory may be exposed to a hostile input which may lead them to be susceptible to hash flooding attacks resulting in denial of service.

Announcement

Announcement for this issue can be found at https://github.com/dotnet/announcements/issues/327

<a name="mitigation-factors"></a>Mitigation factors

Microsoft has not identified any mitigating factors for this vulnerability.

<a name="affected-software"></a>Affected software

  • Any .NET 8.0 application running on .NET 8.0.8 or earlier.
  • Any .NET 6.0 aplication running on .NET 6.0.33 or earlier.
  • Any application consuming one of the vulnerable packages.

<a name="affected-packages"></a>Affected Packages

  • Any .NET 6.0, 8.0, or 9.0 application.
  • Any application consuming one of the vulnerable packages.

<a name=".NET 9 "></a>.NET 9

Package nameAffected versionPatched version
System.Security.Cryptography.Cose>= 9.0.0-preview.1.24080.9, <= 9.0.0-rc.1.24431.79.0.0-rc.2.24473.5
System.IO.Packaging>= 9.0.0-preview.1.24080.9, <= 9.0.0-rc.1.24431.79.0.0-rc.2.24473.5
Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory>= 9.0.0-preview.1.24080.9, <= 9.0.0-rc.1.24431.79.0.0-rc.2.24473.5

<a name=".NET 8"></a>.NET 8

Package nameAffected versionPatched version
System.Security.Cryptography.Cose>= 8.0.0-preview.1.23110.8, <= 8.0.08.0.1
System.IO.Packaging>= 8.0.0-preview.1.23110.8, <= 8.0.08.0.1
Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory>= 8.0.0-preview.1.23110.8, <= 8.0.08.0.1

<a name=".NET 6"></a>.NET 6

Package nameAffected versionPatched version
System.IO.Packaging>= 6.0.0-preview.1.21102.12, <= 6.0.06.0.1
Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory>=6.0.0-preview.1.21102.12 <= 6.0.16.0.2

Advisory FAQ

<a name="how-affected"></a>How do I know if I am affected?

If you have a runtime or SDK with a version listed, or an affected package listed in affected software or affected packages, you're exposed to the vulnerability.

<a name="how-fix"></a>How do I fix the issue?

  • To fix the issue please install the latest version of .NET 8.0 or .NET 6.0. If you have installed one or more .NET SDKs through Visual Studio, Visual Studio will prompt you to update Visual Studio, which will also update your .NET SDKs.
  • .NET Framework-based applications and other application types need to perform a package update.
  • If you have .NET 6.0 or greater installed, you can list the versions you have installed by running the dotnet --info command. You will see output like the following;
.NET Core SDK (reflecting any global.json):


 Version:   8.0.200
 Commit:    8473146e7d

Runtime Environment:

 OS Name:     Windows
 OS Version:  10.0.18363
 OS Platform: Windows
 RID:         win10-x64
 Base Path:   C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk\6.0.300\

Host (useful for support):

  Version: 8.0.3
  Commit:  8473146e7d

.NET Core SDKs installed:

  8.0.200 [C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk]

.NET Core runtimes installed:

  Microsoft.AspAspNetCore.App 8.0.3 [C:\Program Files\dotnet\shared\Microsoft.AspAspNetCore.App]
  Microsoft.AspNetCore.App 8.0.3 [C:\Program Files\dotnet\shared\Microsoft.AspNetCore.App]
  Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App 8.0.3 [C:\Program Files\dotnet\shared\Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App]


To install additional .NET Core runtimes or SDKs:
  https://aka.ms/dotnet-download

.NET 6.0 and .NET 8.0 updates are also available from Microsoft Update. To access this either type "Check for updates" in your Windows search, or open Settings, choose Update & Security and then click Check for Updates.

Once you have installed the updated runtime or SDK, restart your apps for the update to take effect.

Additionally, if you've deployed self-contained applications targeting any of the impacted versions, these applications are also vulnerable and must be recompiled and redeployed.

Other Information

Reporting Security Issues

If you have found a potential security issue in .NET 8.0 or .NET 6.0, please email details to [email protected]. Reports may qualify for the Microsoft .NET Core & .NET 5 Bounty. Details of the Microsoft .NET Bounty Program including terms and conditions are at https://aka.ms/corebounty.

Support

You can ask questions about this issue on GitHub in the .NET GitHub organization. The main repos are located at https://github.com/dotnet/runtime and https://github.com/dotnet/aspnet/. The Announcements repo (https://github.com/dotnet/Announcements) will contain this bulletin as an issue and will include a link to a discussion issue. You can ask questions in the linked discussion issue.

Disclaimer

The information provided in this advisory is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.

External Links

CVE-2024-43483

Revisions

V1.0 (October 08, 2024): Advisory published.

Version 1.0

Last Updated 2024-10-08

Affected Packages

8 total 8 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
.NETNuGetSystem.Security.Cryptography.Cose9.0.0-preview.1.24080.9&&< 9.0.0-rc.2.24473.59.0.0-rc.2.24473.5dotnet add package System.Security.Cryptography.Cose --version 9.0.0-rc.2.24473.5
.NETNuGetSystem.IO.Packaging9.0.0-preview.1.24080.9&&< 9.0.0-rc.2.24473.59.0.0-rc.2.24473.5dotnet add package System.IO.Packaging --version 9.0.0-rc.2.24473.5
.NETNuGetSystem.Security.Cryptography.Cose8.0.0-preview.1.23110.8&&< 8.0.18.0.1dotnet add package System.Security.Cryptography.Cose --version 8.0.1
.NETNuGetSystem.IO.Packaging6.0.0-preview.1.21102.12&&< 6.0.16.0.1dotnet add package System.IO.Packaging --version 6.0.1
.NETNuGetSystem.IO.Packaging8.0.0-preview.1.23110.8&&< 8.0.18.0.1dotnet add package System.IO.Packaging --version 8.0.1
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory8.0.0-preview.1.23110.8&&< 8.0.18.0.1dotnet add package Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory --version 8.0.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update System.Security.Cryptography.Cose to 9.0.0-rc.2.24473.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-43483 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2024-43483 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2024-43483. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatImportant

.NET 6.0 (dotnet6.0) was released for RHEL 8 starting with RHEL 8.5. Therefore, this .NET version is not affected in RHEL 8.4 and previous versions. .NET 8.0 (dotnet8.0) was released for RHEL 8 starting with RHEL 8.9. Therefore, this .NET version is not affected in RHEL 8.8 and previous versions. .NET 8.0 (dotnet8.0)…

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dotnet6.0-0:6.0.135-1.el8_10RHSA-2024:7851
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8dotnet8.0-0:8.0.110-1.el8_10RHSA-2024:7868
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Supportdotnet6.0-0:6.0.135-1.el8_6RHSA-2024:8082
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Supportdotnet6.0-0:6.0.135-1.el8_8RHSA-2024:8036
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dotnet6.0-0:6.0.135-1.el9_4RHSA-2024:7867
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9dotnet8.0-0:8.0.110-1.el9_4RHSA-2024:7869
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutionsdotnet6.0-0:6.0.135-1.el9_0RHSA-2024:8048
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Supportdotnet6.0-0:6.0.135-1.el9_2RHSA-2024:8047

Frequently Asked Questions

# Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2024-43483 | .NET Denial of Service Vulnerability ## <a name="executive-summary"></a>Executive summary Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. System.Security.Cryptography.Cose, System.IO.Packaging, Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory may be exposed to a hostile input which may lead them to b
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2024-43483 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2024-43483 across NuGet dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2024-43483: System.Security (High 7.5) | O3 Security