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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
HIGH severity

CVE-2024-38080 — Windows 11 21h2

HIGH

CVE-2024-38080 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.8) CWE-190 vulnerability in microsoft windows 11 21h2. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2024-07-09) — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published
Updated
Affected
5 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
4 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-07-09. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2024-07-30.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2024-38080.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
7.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs94th percentile — riskier than 94% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
2.66%10.6%18.5%26.4%22.0%7.1%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2024-38080 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,415 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Affected Products

5 products · 5 configurations
OS
windows 11 21h2microsoft
< 10.0.22000.3079
range
OS
windows 11 22h2microsoft
< 10.0.22621.3880
range
OS
windows 11 23h2microsoft
< 10.0.22631.3880
range
OS
windows server 2022microsoft
< 10.0.20348.2582
range
OS
windows server 2022 23h2microsoft
< 10.0.25398.1009
range
Exploits & PoCs
4

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every microsoft windows 11 21h2 deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Fix

    Apply the microsoft windows 11 21h2 security patch or hotfix for CVE-2024-38080 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2024-38080 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2024-38080: Windows 11 21h2 (High 7.8, KEV)