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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2024-32872 Umbraco.Workflow

MEDIUM

CVE-2024-32872 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.5) SQL Injection vulnerability in Umbraco.Workflow. A fix is available for Umbraco.Workflow — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Umbraco Workflow's Backoffice users can execute arbitrary SQL

Published
Apr 24, 2024
Updated
Apr 24, 2024
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2024-32872.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs35th percentile — riskier than 35% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2024-32872 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,636 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
.NETUmbraco.Workflow.NETUmbraco.Workflow.NETUmbraco.Workflow.NETPlumber.Workflow

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

Backoffice users can execute arbitrary SQL.

Explanation of the vulnerability

A Backoffice user can modify requests to a particular API endpoint to include SQL which will be executed by the server.

Affected versions

All versions

Patches

Workflow 10.3.9, 12.2.6, 13.0.6, Plumber 10.1.2

References

Upgrading Umbraco Workflow

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
.NETNuGetUmbraco.Workflowall versions10.3.9dotnet add package Umbraco.Workflow --version 10.3.9
.NETNuGetUmbraco.Workflow11.0.0-rc1&&< 12.2.612.2.6dotnet add package Umbraco.Workflow --version 12.2.6
.NETNuGetUmbraco.Workflow13.0.0-rc1&&< 13.0.613.0.6dotnet add package Umbraco.Workflow --version 13.0.6
.NETNuGetPlumber.Workflowall versions10.1.2dotnet add package Plumber.Workflow --version 10.1.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for Umbraco.Workflow, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update Umbraco.Workflow to 10.3.9 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-32872 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2024-32872 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2024-32872. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Backoffice users can execute arbitrary SQL. ### Explanation of the vulnerability A Backoffice user can modify requests to a particular API endpoint to include SQL which will be executed by the server. ### Affected versions All versions ### Patches Workflow 10.3.9, 12.2.6, 13.0.6, Plumber 10.1.2 ### References [Upgrading Umbraco Workflow](https://docs.umbraco.com/umbraco-workflow/upgrading/upgrading)
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2024-32872 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2024-32872 across NuGet dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2024-32872: Umbraco (Medium 5.5) | O3 Security