CVE-2024-27295 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.2) CWE-706 vulnerability in directus. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for directus — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Directus MySQL accent insensitive email matching
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2024-27295.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2024-27295 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 378,156 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
directusnpmDescription
Password reset vulnerable to accent confusion
The password reset mechanism of the Directus backend is implemented in a way where combined with (specific, need to double check if i can work around) configuration in MySQL or MariaDB. As such, it allows attackers to receive a password reset email of a victim user, specifically having it arrive at a similar email address as the victim with a one or more characters changed to use accents.
This is due to the fact that by default MySQL/MariaDB are configured for accent-insenstive and case-insensitve comparisons.
MySQL weak comparison:
select 1 from directus_users where '[email protected]' = 'julian@cüre53.de';
This is exploitable due to an error in the API using the supplied email address for sending the reset password mail instead of using the email from the database.
Steps to reproduce:
- If the attacker knows the email address of the victim user, i.e.,
[email protected]. (possibly just the domain could be enough for an educated guess) - A off-by-one accented domain
cüre53.decan be registered to be able to receive emails. - With this email the attacker can request a password reset for
julian@cüre53.de.
POST /auth/password/request HTTP/1.1
Host: example.com
[...]
{"email":"julian@cüre53.de"}
- The supplied email (julian@cüre53.de) gets checked against the database and will match the non-accented email
[email protected]and will continue to email the password reset link to the provided email address instead of the saved email address. - With this email the attacker can log into the target account and use it for nefarious things
Workarounds
Should be possible with collations but haven't been able to confirm this.
References
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | directus | all versions | 10.8.3npm install directus@10.8.3 |
Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for directus, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update directus to 10.8.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-27295 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2024-27295 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to CVE-2024-27295. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2024-27295 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds CVE-2024-27295 across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.