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CISA KEV·Added 2024-08-19 — agencies required to remediate by 2024-09-09 · Ransomware
Maven

CVE-2024-23897

CRITICAL

Arbitrary file read vulnerability through the Jenkins CLI can lead to RCE

Also known asBIT-jenkins-2024-23897GHSA-6f9g-cxwr-q5jr
Published
Jan 24, 2024
Updated
Jul 9, 2026
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
40 known

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
100.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk100th percentile0.00%
92.8%95.2%97.6%100.0%94.5%100.0%Jan 26May 26Jul 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

3 pkgs affected
org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-coreorg.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-coreorg.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Jenkins 2.441 and earlier, LTS 2.426.2 and earlier does not disable a feature of its CLI command parser that replaces an '@' character followed by a file path in an argument with the file's contents, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files on the Jenkins controller file system.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core1.606&&< 2.426.32.426.3
Mavenorg.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core2.427&&< 2.440.12.440.1
Mavenorg.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core2.441&&< 2.4422.442
Exploits & PoCs
40

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-51993webappsjava

Jenkins 2.441 - Local File Inclusion

by Matisse Beckandt · Apr 15, 2024

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core to 2.426.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-23897 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2024-23897 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2024-23897. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Jenkins 2.441 and earlier, LTS 2.426.2 and earlier does not disable a feature of its CLI command parser that replaces an '@' character followed by a file path in an argument with the file's contents, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files on the Jenkins controller file system.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2024-23897 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2024-23897 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.