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HIGH severity

CVE-2024-23681 — artemis-java-test-sandbox

HIGH

CVE-2024-23681 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.2) CWE-284 vulnerability in de.tum.in.ase:artemis-java-test-sandbox. 2 public exploit or proof-of-concept references are indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for de.tum.in.ase:artemis-java-test-sandbox — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Artemis Java Test Sandbox Libary Load Escape

Also known asGHSA-98hq-4wmw-98w9
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 5, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2024-23681.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs28th percentile — riskier than 28% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.28%0.56%0.84%0.3%0.3%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕de.tum.in.ase:artemis-java-test-sandbox

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Because of the missing checkLink(String) override in the SecurityManager, students can load libraries and execute arbitrary code.

Details

Using System.load(String) or System.loadLibrary​(String) students can load and execute arbitrary code.

private static native void start(List<String> args);

public static void main(String[] args) {
  System.load(new File("path_to_lib.so").getAbsolutePath());
  start(List.of(args));
}

Adding this to the security manager (and a translation) should fix the issue:

@Override
public void checkExec(String cmd) {
  try {
    if (enterPublicInterface())
      return;
    throw new SecurityException(localized("security.error_link")); //$NON-NLS-1$
  } finally {
    exitPublicInterface();
  }
}

PoC

See details.

Impact

Arbitrary code execution.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavende.tum.in.ase:artemis-java-test-sandboxall versions1.11.2de.tum.in.ase:artemis-java-test-sandbox:1.11.2

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
artemis java test sandboxls1intum
< 1.11.2
range
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for de.tum.in.ase:artemis-java-test-sandbox, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update de.tum.in.ase:artemis-java-test-sandbox to 1.11.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-23681 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary Because of the missing `checkLink(String)` override in the SecurityManager, students can load libraries and execute arbitrary code. ### Details Using `System.load(String)` or `System.loadLibrary​(String)` students can load and execute arbitrary code. ```java private static native void start(List<String> args); public static void main(String[] args) { System.load(new File("path_to_lib.so").getAbsolutePath()); start(List.of(args)); } ``` Adding this to the security manager (and a translation) should fix the issue: ```java @Override public void checkExec(String cmd) { try {
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2024-23681 in your dependencies?

Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2024-23681: artemis-java-test RCE — Fixed in 1.11.2