CVE-2024-1183 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) Open Redirect vulnerability in gradio. A fix is available for gradio — see the affected versions and patch details below.
SSRF Vulnerability in gradio-app/gradio
Exploitation Status
Proof-of-concept exploit code exists
- CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2024-1183.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
gradioReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
An SSRF (Server-Side Request Forgery) vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio repository, allowing attackers to scan and identify open ports within an internal network. By manipulating the 'file' parameter in a GET request, an attacker can discern the status of internal ports based on the presence of a 'Location' header or a 'File not allowed' error in the response.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐍PyPI | gradio | all versions | 4.10.0pip install --upgrade 'gradio==4.10.0' |
Affected Products
gradiogradio_projectDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for gradio, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update gradio to 4.10.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2024-1183 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Stop reflecting attacker-controlled destinations: resolve every redirect target against an allowlist of paths or hosts you own, prefer a server-side key over a full URL in the request, and reject absolute URLs entirely where the flow only ever needs a relative one.
How to detect CVE-2024-1183
A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:
nuclei -id cve-2024-1183 -u https://target- Template
- Gradio - Server Side Request Forgery
- Severity
- medium
- Impact
- Unauthenticated attackers can perform SSRF attacks to scan and identify open ports within internal networks, potentially facilitating further attacks.
- Remediation
- Upgrade Gradio to version 3.33 or later (for Gradio < 3.x) or version 4.11 or later (for Gradio 4.x).
Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (DhiyaneshDK), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2024-1183 in your dependencies?
Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.