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📦 npm

CVE-2023-46298

Fix: vercel/next.js#54732

CVE-2023-46298 is a security vulnerability in next. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2023-46298 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Next.js missing cache-control header may lead to CDN caching empty reply

Also known asGHSA-c59h-r6p8-q9wc
Published
Oct 22, 2023
Updated
Jul 15, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, a proxy for how much of the ecosystem is exposed.

nextnpm
53.7Mdownloads / week

Description

Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmnext0.9.9&&< 13.4.20-canary.1313.4.20-canary.13
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for next. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update next to 13.4.20-canary.13 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-46298 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2023-46298 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2023-46298. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Next.js before 13.4.20-canary.13 lacks a cache-control header and thus empty prefetch responses may sometimes be cached by a CDN, causing a denial of service to all users requesting the same URL via that CDN.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-46298 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2023-46298 across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.