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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2023-43621 — croc

MEDIUMFix: schollz/croc#701

CVE-2023-43621 is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.7) vulnerability in github.com/schollz/croc/v9. 2 public exploit or proof-of-concept references are indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for github.com/schollz/croc/v9 — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Croc may expose secret to local users

Also known asGHSA-7g3v-4ggr-xvjfGO-2023-2069
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 9, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2023-43621.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs24th percentile — riskier than 24% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.27%0.54%0.81%0.0%0.3%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/schollz/croc/v9

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An issue was discovered in Croc through 9.6.5. The shared secret, located on a command line, can be read by local users who list all processes and their arguments.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/schollz/croc/v9all versions9.6.16go get github.com/schollz/croc/v9@v9.6.16

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
crocschollz
≤ 9.6.5
range
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/schollz/croc/v9, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/schollz/croc/v9 to 9.6.16 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-43621 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue was discovered in Croc through 9.6.5. The shared secret, located on a command line, can be read by local users who list all processes and their arguments.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-43621 in your dependencies?

Find it across Go, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2023-43621: croc — Fixed in 9.6.16