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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2023-39151 — jenkins-core

MEDIUMFix: jenkinsci/jenkins@1b9f1cc

CVE-2023-39151 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core. A fix is available for org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Jenkins Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Also known asBIT-jenkins-2023-39151GHSA-69vw-3pcm-84rw
Published
Updated
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 3, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2023-39151.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs63th percentile — riskier than 63% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.36%0.94%1.52%2.10%1.2%1.0%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
☕org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core☕org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core☕org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Jenkins applies formatting to the console output of builds, transforming plain URLs into hyperlinks. Jenkins 2.415 and earlier, 2.414 and earlier, and LTS 2.401.2 and earlier does not sanitize or properly encode URLs of these hyperlinks in build logs. This results in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to control build log contents. Jenkins 2.416, 2.414.1, and LTS 2.401.3 encodes URLs of affected hyperlink annotations in build logs.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenorg.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core≥ 2.402&&< 2.414.12.414.1org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core:2.414.1
☕Mavenorg.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-coreall versions2.401.3org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core:2.401.3
☕Mavenorg.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core≥ 2.415&&< 2.4162.416org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core:2.416

Affected Products

1 product · 2 configurations
Application
jenkinsjenkins
≤ 2.401.2
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core to 2.414.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-39151 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Jenkins applies formatting to the console output of builds, transforming plain URLs into hyperlinks. Jenkins 2.415 and earlier, 2.414 and earlier, and LTS 2.401.2 and earlier does not sanitize or properly encode URLs of these hyperlinks in build logs. This results in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to control build log contents. Jenkins 2.416, 2.414.1, and LTS 2.401.3 encodes URLs of affected hyperlink annotations in build logs.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-39151 in your dependencies?

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CVE-2023-39151: jenkins-core XSS — Fixed in 2.414.1