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Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2023-39106 — nacos-spring-context

HIGH

CVE-2023-39106 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.8) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-spring-context. 1 public exploit or proof-of-concept reference is indexed, so weaponization risk is real. The records list no fixed version yet; check the vendor advisory below and apply the mitigations in the meantime.

Nacos Spring vulnerable to Unsafe Deserialization

Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 4, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2023-39106.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs70th percentile — riskier than 70% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.57%1.31%2.06%2.81%1.7%1.3%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-spring-context

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An issue in Nacos Group Nacos Spring Project v.1.1.1 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the SnakeYamls Constructor() component.

Affected Packages

1 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavencom.alibaba.nacos:nacos-spring-contextall versionsNo fix

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
nacos spring projectalibabacloud
≤ 1.1.1
range
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

An issue in Nacos Group Nacos Spring Project v.1.1.1 and before allows a…

github.comNVDAug 2023

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency

  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-spring-context, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    The records we use list no patched version of com.alibaba.nacos:nacos-spring-context for CVE-2023-39106. Check the maintainer's advisory, and where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Do not deserialise data from untrusted sources: where the format allows it, restrict deserialisation to an explicit allowlist of expected types, and prefer a data-only format (JSON, Protobuf) over one that can reconstruct arbitrary objects until you can upgrade.

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue in Nacos Group Nacos Spring Project v.1.1.1 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the SnakeYamls Constructor() component.
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CVE-2023-39106: nacos-spring-context RCE (High 8.8)