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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2023-39015 — webmagic-core

CRITICAL

CVE-2023-39015 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Code Injection vulnerability in us.codecraft:webmagic-core. 1 public exploit or proof-of-concept reference is indexed, so weaponization risk is real. The records list no fixed version yet; check the vendor advisory below and apply the mitigations in the meantime.

Code injection in webmagic-core

Also known asGHSA-grvq-vjqr-x8vm
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 31, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2023-39015.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.9%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs59th percentile — riskier than 59% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.46%0.93%1.39%0.1%0.9%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕us.codecraft:webmagic-core

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

webmagic-extension v0.9.0 and below was discovered to contain a code injection vulnerability via the component us.codecraft.webmagic.downloader.PhantomJSDownloader.

Affected Packages

1 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenus.codecraft:webmagic-coreall versionsNo fix

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
webmagiccode4craft
≤ 0.9.0
range
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for us.codecraft:webmagic-core, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    The records we use list no patched version of us.codecraft:webmagic-core for CVE-2023-39015. Check the maintainer's advisory, and where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Stop passing untrusted input into the interpreter or shell: call the affected binary with an argument array rather than a composed command string, reject anything outside a strict allowlist of expected values, and run the component under an account that cannot reach beyond the work it legitimately does.

Frequently Asked Questions

webmagic-extension v0.9.0 and below was discovered to contain a code injection vulnerability via the component us.codecraft.webmagic.downloader.PhantomJSDownloader.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-39015 in your dependencies?

Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2023-39015: webmagic-core: Code injection