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Maven
Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2023-34624 htmlcleaner

HIGH

CVE-2023-34624 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in net.sourceforge.htmlcleaner:htmlcleaner. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for net.sourceforge.htmlcleaner:htmlcleaner — see the affected versions and patch details below.

htmlcleaner vulnerable to stack exhaustion

Also known asGHSA-jv4x-j47q-6qvp
Published
Jun 14, 2023
Updated
Mar 14, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 19, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs63th percentile — riskier than 63% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2023-34624 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,333 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
net.sourceforge.htmlcleaner:htmlcleaner

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An issue was discovered htmlcleaner thru = 2.28 allows attackers to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impacts via crafted object that uses cyclic dependencies.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavennet.sourceforge.htmlcleaner:htmlcleanerall versions2.29net.sourceforge.htmlcleaner:htmlcleaner:2.29
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for net.sourceforge.htmlcleaner:htmlcleaner, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update net.sourceforge.htmlcleaner:htmlcleaner to 2.29 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-34624 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2023-34624 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2023-34624. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue was discovered htmlcleaner thru = 2.28 allows attackers to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impacts via crafted object that uses cyclic dependencies.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-34624 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2023-34624 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2023-34624: htmlcleaner DoS (High 7.5) | O3 Security