CVE-2023-34055 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) vulnerability in org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator. A fix is available for org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Spring Boot server Web Observations DoS Vulnerability
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator☕org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator☕org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuatorReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
In Spring Boot versions 2.7.0 - 2.7.17, 3.0.0-3.0.12 and 3.1.0-3.1.5, it is possible for a user to provide specially crafted HTTP requests that may cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.
Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all of the following are true:
- the application uses Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux
- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator is on the classpath
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator | all versions | 2.7.18org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator:2.7.18 |
| ☕Maven | org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator | ≥ 3.0.0&&< 3.0.13 | 3.0.13org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator:3.0.13 |
| ☕Maven | org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator | ≥ 3.1.0&&< 3.1.6 | 3.1.6org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator:3.1.6 |
Affected Products
spring bootvmwareDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-actuator to 2.7.18 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-34055 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
Red Hat does not ship any spring integration in the RHEL log4j package, therefore the log4j package is not affected by this issue in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 & 9. Red Hat Single Sign-On provides Spring Boot adapters, but does not provide the affected code and is not affected by this flaw.
| Product | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Fuse 7.13.0 | spring-boot | RHSA-2024:3354 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2023-34055 in your dependencies?
Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.