Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
📦 npm

CVE-2023-28443

MEDIUM

CVE-2023-28443 is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.2) CWE-284 vulnerability in directus. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2023-28443 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

directus vulnerable to Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

Also known asGHSA-8vg2-wf3q-mwv7
Published
Mar 23, 2023
Updated
Jul 15, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected

Weekly download volume for affected packages — a proxy for how broadly this vulnerability is deployed.

directusnpm
22Kdownloads / week

Description

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Prior to version 9.23.3, the directus_refresh_token is not redacted properly from the log outputs and can be used to impersonate users without their permission. This issue is patched in version 9.23.3.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmdirectusall versions9.23.3
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for directus. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update directus to 9.23.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-28443 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2023-28443 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2023-28443. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Prior to version 9.23.3, the `directus_refresh_token` is not redacted properly from the log outputs and can be used to impersonate users without their permission. This issue is patched in version 9.23.3.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-28443 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2023-28443 across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.