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.NET
.NET NuGet
Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2023-28260 — Microsoft.NetCore.App.Run…

HIGH

CVE-2023-28260 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.8) remote code execution vulnerability in Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm. A fix is available for Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm — see the affected versions and patch details below.

.NET Remote Code Execution vulnerability

Also known asBIT-dotnet-2023-28260BIT-dotnet-sdk-2023-28260GHSA-w4m3-43gp-x8hx
Published
Updated
Affected
8 pkgs
Patched
8 / 8
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 25, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2023-28260.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk+0.01%
Lower risk than most CVEs75th percentile — riskier than 75% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
1.03%1.52%2.01%2.50%2.0%1.5%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

8 pkgs affected
.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64.NETMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2023-28260: .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

<a name="executive-summary"></a>Executive summary

Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 7.0 and .NET 6.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability.

A vulnerability exists in .NET running on Windows where a runtime DLL can be loaded from an unexpected location, resulting in remote code execution.

Announcement

Announcement for this issue can be found at https://github.com/dotnet/announcements/issues/250

<a name="mitigation-factors"></a>Mitigation factors

Microsoft has not identified any mitigating factors for this vulnerability.

<a name="affected-software"></a>Affected software

  • Any .NET 7.0 application running on .NET 7.0.4 or earlier.
  • Any .NET 6.0 application running on .NET 6.0.15 or earlier.

Advisory FAQ

<a name="how-affected"></a>How do I know if I am affected?

If you have a runtime or SDK with a version listed, or an affected package listed in affected software, you're exposed to the vulnerability.

<a name="how-fix"></a>How do I fix the issue?

  • To fix the issue please install the latest version of .NET 6.0 or .NET 7.0. If you have installed one or more .NET SDKs through Visual Studio, Visual Studio will prompt you to update Visual Studio, which will also update your .NET SDKs.
  • If you have .NET 6.0 or greater installed, you can list the versions you have installed by running the dotnet --info command. You will see output like the following;
  • If you are using one of the affected packages, please update to the patched version listed above.
.NET Core SDK (reflecting any global.json):

 Version:   6.0.300
 Commit:    8473146e7d

Runtime Environment:

 OS Name:     Windows
 OS Version:  10.0.18363
 OS Platform: Windows
 RID:         win10-x64
 Base Path:   C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk\6.0.300\

Host (useful for support):

  Version: 6.0.5
  Commit:  8473146e7d

.NET Core SDKs installed:

  6.0.300 [C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk]

.NET Core runtimes installed:

  Microsoft.AspNetCore.App 6.0.5 [C:\Program Files\dotnet\shared\Microsoft.AspNetCore.App]
  Microsoft.NETCore.App 6.0.5 [C:\Program Files\dotnet\shared\Microsoft.NETCore.App]
  Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App 6.0.5 [C:\Program Files\dotnet\shared\Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App]

To install additional .NET Core runtimes or SDKs:
  https://aka.ms/dotnet-download

.NET 6.0 and and .NET 7.0 updates are also available from Microsoft Update. To access this either type "Check for updates" in your Windows search, or open Settings, choose Update & Security and then click Check for Updates.

Once you have installed the updated runtime or SDK, restart your apps for the update to take effect.

Additionally, if you've deployed self-contained applications including Native AOT targeting any of the impacted versions, these applications are also vulnerable and must be recompiled and redeployed.

Other Information

Reporting Security Issues

If you have found a potential security issue in .NET 6.0 or .NET 7.0, please email details to [email protected]. Reports may qualify for the Microsoft .NET Core & .NET 5 Bounty. Details of the Microsoft .NET Bounty Program including terms and conditions are at https://aka.ms/corebounty.

Support

You can ask questions about this issue on GitHub in the .NET GitHub organization. The main repos are located at https://github.com/dotnet/runtime and https://github.com/dotnet/aspnet/. The Announcements repo (https://github.com/dotnet/Announcements) will contain this bulletin as an issue and will include a link to a discussion issue. You can ask questions in the linked discussion issue.

Disclaimer

The information provided in this advisory is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.

Acknowledgements

ycdxsb with VARAS@IIE

External Links

CVE-2023-28260

Revisions

V1.0 (April 11, 2023): Advisory published.

Version 1.0

Last Updated 2023-04-11

Affected Packages

8 total 8 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm≥ 7.0.0&&< 7.0.57.0.5dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm --version 7.0.5
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm≥ 6.0.0&&< 6.0.166.0.16dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm --version 6.0.16
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64≥ 7.0.0&&< 7.0.57.0.5dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64 --version 7.0.5
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64≥ 6.0.0&&< 6.0.166.0.16dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64 --version 6.0.16
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86≥ 7.0.0&&< 7.0.57.0.5dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86 --version 7.0.5
.NETNuGetMicrosoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86≥ 6.0.0&&< 6.0.166.0.16dotnet add package Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86 --version 6.0.16

Affected Products

2 products · 6 configurations
Application
.netmicrosoft
≥ 7.0.0 && < 7.0.5
range
Application
visual studio 2022microsoft
≥ 17.5 && < 17.5.4
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm to 7.0.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-28260 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

# Microsoft Security Advisory CVE-2023-28260: .NET Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ## <a name="executive-summary"></a>Executive summary Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 7.0 and .NET 6.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A vulnerability exists in .NET running on Windows where a runtime DLL can be loaded from an unexpected location, resulting in remote code execution. ## Announcement Announcement for this issue can be found at https:/
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-28260 in your dependencies?

Find it across NuGet, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2023-28260: Microsoft.NetCore.App — Fixed in 7.0.5