Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🛡️
Not in CISA KEV
CRITICAL severity

CVE-2023-27372

CRITICAL

CVE-2023-27372 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability. 13 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

Published
Updated
Affected
2 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
13 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2023-27372.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
99.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
91.2%94.1%97.1%100.0%93.1%99.7%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2023-27372 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,415 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

SPIP before 4.2.1 allows Remote Code Execution via form values in the public area because serialization is mishandled. The fixed versions are 3.2.18, 4.0.10, 4.1.8, and 4.2.1.

Affected Products

2 products · 7 configurations
OS
debian linuxdebian
1 version
11.0
Application
spipspip
≥ 4.1.0 && < 4.1.8
1 version
4.2.0
Exploits & PoCs
13

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-51536webappsphp✓ Verified

SPIP v4.2.0 - Remote Code Execution (Unauthenticated)

by nuts7 · Jun 20, 2023

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Remediation status

    No fixed release is recorded for CVE-2023-27372 yet. Track the upstream advisory, and apply the exposure-reduction steps below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Do not deserialise data from untrusted sources: where the format allows it, restrict deserialisation to an explicit allowlist of expected types, and prefer a data-only format (JSON, Protobuf) over one that can reconstruct arbitrary objects until you can upgrade.

How to detect CVE-2023-27372

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id cve-2023-27372 -u https://target
Template
SPIP - Remote Command Execution
Severity
critical
Impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the target system.
Remediation
Apply the latest security patches or upgrade to a patched version of SPIP.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (DhiyaneshDK, nuts7), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

UbuntuCRITICAL

Frequently Asked Questions

SPIP before 4.2.1 allows Remote Code Execution via form values in the public area because serialization is mishandled. The fixed versions are 3.2.18, 4.0.10, 4.1.8, and 4.2.1.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-27372 in your dependencies?

Find it across , including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2023-27372: RCE (Critical 9.8)