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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
HIGH severity

CVE-2022-24521 — Windows 7

HIGH

CVE-2022-24521 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in microsoft windows 7. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-04-13) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published
Updated
Affected
17 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
3 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-04-13 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2022-05-04.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2022-24521.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
7.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk+0.06%
Lower risk than most CVEs94th percentile — riskier than 94% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
6.58%7.44%8.31%9.18%8.7%7.1%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2022-24521 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,415 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Affected Products

17 products · 19 configurations
OS
windows 7microsoft
all
OS
windows 8.1microsoft
all
OS
windows 10 20h2microsoft
< 10.0.19042.1645
range
OS
windows 10 21h1microsoft
< 10.0.19043.1645
range
OS
windows 10 21h2microsoft
< 10.0.19044.1645
range
OS
windows 10 1507microsoft
< 10.0.10240.19265
range
Exploits & PoCs
3

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every microsoft windows 7 deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Fix

    Apply the microsoft windows 7 security patch or hotfix for CVE-2022-24521 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    Constrain what reaches the vulnerable code: limit the size and shape of untrusted input, isolate the affected component in a sandboxed or least-privileged process, and enable the platform's memory-safety mitigations (ASLR, stack protector, hardened allocator) so an out-of-bounds access is more likely to fail closed than to be exploitable. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2022-24521 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2022-24521: Windows 7 Memory Corruption (KEV)