CVE-2022-21587 — E-Business Suite
CRITICALCVE-2022-21587 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Missing Authentication vulnerability in oracle e-business suite. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2023-02-02) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.
Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Upload). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.11. Easily…
Exploitation Status
Actively exploited in the wild
- Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-02-02 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2023-02-23.
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2022-21587.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2022-21587 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 395,249 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.
Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Upload). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.11. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Affected Products
e-business suiteoracleResearch use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product …
Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product …
Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product …
Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product …
Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product …
Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product …
Detection & mitigation playbook
Vendor / applianceDetect
Inventory every oracle e-business suite deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.
Remediation status
No patch has shipped for CVE-2022-21587 yet — track the oracle e-business suite advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.
Mitigate without a patch
Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.
How to detect CVE-2022-21587
A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:
nuclei -id cve-2022-21587 -u https://target- Template
- Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 -12.2.11 - Remote Code Execution
- Severity
- critical
- Impact
- Unauthenticated attackers can upload arbitrary files including malicious scripts via the BneViewerXMLService endpoint, achieving remote code execution and complete server compromise.
- Remediation
- Apply the necessary security patches provided by Oracle to mitigate this vulnerability.
Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (rootxharsh, iamnoooob, pdresearch), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2022-21587 being exploited in your environment?
Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.