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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2021-46703 — RazorEngine

CRITICAL

CVE-2021-46703 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in RazorEngine. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

Code injection in RazorEngine

Also known asGHSA-ph3v-2hq5-5qfq
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 4, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.9%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs79th percentile — riskier than 79% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.92%1.40%1.88%2.36%1.4%1.9%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2021-46703 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,386 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
.NETRazorEngine

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

In the IsolatedRazorEngine component of Antaris RazorEngine through 4.5.1-alpha001, an attacker can execute arbitrary .NET code in a sandboxed environment (if users can externally control template contents). NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer

Affected Packages

1 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
.NETNuGetRazorEngineall versionsNo fix

Affected Products

1 product · 2 configurations
Application
razorenginerazorengine_project
< 4.5.1
1 version
4.5.1
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for RazorEngine, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    No patched version of RazorEngine has shipped for CVE-2021-46703 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

In the IsolatedRazorEngine component of Antaris RazorEngine through 4.5.1-alpha001, an attacker can execute arbitrary .NET code in a sandboxed environment (if users can externally control template contents). NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2021-46703 in your dependencies?

Find it across NuGet, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2021-46703: RazorEngine: Code injection