How severe is CVE-2021-45895?

CVE-2021-45895 has a CVSS score of 6.1/10, rated MEDIUM. Review your exposure and patch according to your risk tolerance.

Which packages are affected by CVE-2021-45895?

CVE-2021-45895 affects the following packages: netgen/tagsbundle (Packagist), netgen/tagsbundle (Packagist). Ecosystems affected: Packagist.

How do I fix CVE-2021-45895?

Update netgen/tagsbundle to 3.4.11 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-45895 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

How do I detect CVE-2021-45895 in my Packagist dependencies?

Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for netgen/tagsbundle, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

How do I mitigate CVE-2021-45895 if there is no patch (or I can't update yet)?

Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Is CVE-2021-45895 actively exploited in the wild?

No public exploit code has been indexed for CVE-2021-45895 yet. This does not mean the vulnerability cannot be exploited — absence of public exploits does not imply safety. Apply the recommended fix and use O3 Security to monitor your exposure.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2021-45895?

CVE-2021-45895 has an EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score of 0.7%, placing it in the 51th percentile of all CVEs. EPSS is maintained by FIRST.org and estimates the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. This score indicates relatively lower exploitation probability, though the CVSS severity should still guide your patching priority.

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2021-45895?

CVE-2021-45895 is classified as Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79). This weakness type describe the underlying flaw category, which helps determine the potential impact and the right class of mitigation. This is a high-impact weakness class that often enables remote code execution or data exposure.

When was CVE-2021-45895 published, and has it been updated?

CVE-2021-45895 was published on December 27, 2021 and was last updated on July 9, 2026. Advisory data evolves as severity scores, affected ranges, and exploit intelligence are revised — always check the latest version of the advisory before acting.

🐘

🐘 Packagist

Not in CISA KEV

MEDIUM severity

CVE-2021-45895 — tagsbundle

MEDIUM

CVE-2021-45895 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in netgen/tagsbundle. A fix is available for netgen/tagsbundle — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Cross-site Scripting in Netgen Tags Bundle

Also known asGHSA-xvvv-wj7j-r9jm

Published

Dec 27, 2021

Updated

Jul 9, 2026

Affected

2 pkgs

Patched

2 / 2

Exploits

None indexed

Exploitation data as of Oct 10, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗

0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days

Lower Risk0.00%

Lower risk than most CVEs51th percentile — riskier than 51% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2021-45895 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,987 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected

🐘netgen/tagsbundle🐘netgen/tagsbundle

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Netgen Tags Bundle 3.4.x before 3.4.11 and 4.0.x before 4.0.15 allows XSS in the Tags Admin interface.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed

Ecosystem	Package	Vulnerable range	Fix
🐘Packagist	`netgen/tagsbundle`	≥ 3.4.0&&< 3.4.11	3.4.11`composer require netgen/tagsbundle:^3.4.11`
🐘Packagist	`netgen/tagsbundle`	≥ 4.0.0&&< 4.0.15	4.0.15`composer require netgen/tagsbundle:^4.0.15`

Affected Products

1 product · 2 configurations

Application

tags bundlenetgen

≥ 4.0.0 && < 4.0.15

range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency

Detect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for netgen/tagsbundle, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update netgen/tagsbundle to 3.4.11 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-45895 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Netgen Tags Bundle 3.4.x before 3.4.11 and 4.0.x before 4.0.15 allows XSS in the Tags Admin interface.

O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2021-45895 in your dependencies?

Find it across Packagist, including transitive dependencies.

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CVSS Score

6.1/10CVSS v3 base

Vector breakdown

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

Required

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

Low

Availability

None

Raw vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CWE Classification

CWE-79Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

Weaponization

No known public exploit tooling found.

Timeline

Disclosed

Dec 27, 2021

Last updated

Jul 9, 2026

Identifiers

CVE-2021-45895

GHSA-xvvv-wj7j-r9jm

References

Advisorygithub.com Advisorygithub.com Advisorynvd.nist.gov Packagegithub.com

Related vulnerabilities

This CVE is medium severity; 8 of 8 other CVEs with CWE-79 are rated as high or higher (top: high).

CVE-2026-91127CVE-2026-77606CVE-2026-84992CVE-2026-77608CVE-2026-77607GHSA-9rcc-pmj8-ffhrCVE-2026-77616CVE-2025-61682Browse all CWE-79

Provenance

Sources

OSV.devNVDFIRST.org (EPSS)

Last verifiedJul 9, 2026