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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2021-42767 — apoc

CRITICAL

CVE-2021-42767 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.1) Path Traversal vulnerability in org.neo4j.procedure:apoc. A fix is available for org.neo4j.procedure:apoc — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Neo4j Graph Database vulnerable to Path Traversal

Also known asGHSA-4mpj-488r-vh6m
Published
Mar 1, 2022
Updated
Jul 9, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs73th percentile — riskier than 73% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2021-42767 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 378,567 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
☕org.neo4j.procedure:apoc☕org.neo4j.procedure:apoc☕org.neo4j.procedure:apoc☕org.neo4j.procedure:apoc

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

Directory Traversal Vulnerabilities found in several functions of apoc plugins in Neo4j Graph database. The attacker can retrieve and download files from outside the configured directory on the affected server. Under some circumstances, the attacker can also create files.

Patches

The users should aim to use the latest released version compatible with their Neo4j version. The minimum versions containing patch for this vulnerability (for Neo4j 4.2, 4.3, and 4.4 bundled with APOC, upgrade to the appropriate patched version): 3.5 - bundle n/a, standalone 3.5.0.17 4.2 - bundle 4.2.13, standalone 4.2.0.10 4.3 - bundle 4.3.9, standalone 4.3.0.4 4.4 - bundle 4.4.2, standalone 4.4.0.1

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade the library, you can control the allowlist of the functions that can be used in your system:

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Credits

We want to publicly recognize the contribution of Nicolai Grødum from the Red Team of PwC Norway for reporting this issue and following the responsible disclosure policy.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenorg.neo4j.procedure:apocall versions3.5.17org.neo4j.procedure:apoc:3.5.17
☕Mavenorg.neo4j.procedure:apoc≥ 4.2.0&&< 4.2.104.2.10org.neo4j.procedure:apoc:4.2.10
☕Mavenorg.neo4j.procedure:apoc≥ 4.3.0.0&&< 4.3.0.44.3.0.4org.neo4j.procedure:apoc:4.3.0.4
☕Mavenorg.neo4j.procedure:apoc≥ 4.4.0.0&&< 4.4.0.14.4.0.1org.neo4j.procedure:apoc:4.4.0.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.neo4j.procedure:apoc, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.neo4j.procedure:apoc to 3.5.17 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-42767 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2021-42767 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2021-42767. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Directory Traversal Vulnerabilities found in several functions of apoc plugins in Neo4j Graph database. The attacker can retrieve and download files from outside the configured directory on the affected server. Under some circumstances, the attacker can also create files. ### Patches The users should aim to use the latest released version compatible with their Neo4j version. The minimum versions containing patch for this vulnerability (for Neo4j 4.2, 4.3, and 4.4 bundled with APOC, upgrade to the appropriate patched version): 3.5 - bundle n/a, standalone 3.5.0.17 4.2 - bundle 4.2.1
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2021-42767 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2021-42767 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2021-42767: apoc (Critical 9.1) | O3 Security