CVE-2021-40695 — moodle
MEDIUMCVE-2021-40695 is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.3) vulnerability in moodle/moodle. A fix is available for moodle/moodle — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Moodle Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
moodle/moodle🐘moodle/moodle🐘moodle/moodleReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
It was possible for a student to view their quiz grade before it had been released, using a quiz web service.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐘Packagist | moodle/moodle | ≥ 3.11&&< 3.11.3 | 3.11.3composer require moodle/moodle:^3.11.3 |
| 🐘Packagist | moodle/moodle | ≥ 3.10&&< 3.10.7 | 3.10.7composer require moodle/moodle:^3.10.7 |
| 🐘Packagist | moodle/moodle | ≥ 3.9&&< 3.9.10 | 3.9.10composer require moodle/moodle:^3.9.10 |
Affected Products
moodlemoodleDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for moodle/moodle, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update moodle/moodle to 3.11.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-40695 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2021-40695 in your dependencies?
Find it across Packagist, including transitive dependencies.