CVE-2021-32297 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in lief. 1 public exploit or proof-of-concept reference is indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for lief — see the affected versions and patch details below.
LIEF heap-buffer-overflow
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
liefReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
An issue was discovered in LIEF prior to version 0.11.0. A heap-buffer-overflow exists in the function main located in pe_reader.c. It allows an attacker to cause code Execution.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐍PyPI | lief | all versions | 0.11.0pip install --upgrade 'lief==0.11.0' |
Affected Products
lieflief-projectResearch use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for lief, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update lief to 0.11.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-32297 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Constrain what reaches the vulnerable code: limit the size and shape of untrusted input, isolate the affected component in a sandboxed or least-privileged process, and enable the platform's memory-safety mitigations (ASLR, stack protector, hardened allocator) so an out-of-bounds access is more likely to fail closed than to be exploitable.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2021-32297 in your dependencies?
Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.