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CVE-2021-23368

MEDIUM

CVE-2021-23368 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) vulnerability in postcss. 2 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2021-23368 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Regular Expression Denial of Service in postcss

Also known asGHSA-hwj9-h5mp-3pm3
Published
Apr 12, 2021
Updated
Jul 9, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
2 known

Blast Radius

2 pkgs affected

Weekly download volume for affected packages — a proxy for how broadly this vulnerability is deployed.

postcssnpm
270.9Mdownloads / week

Description

The package postcss from 7.0.0 and before 8.2.10 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) during source map parsing.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmpostcss7.0.0&&< 7.0.367.0.36
📦npmpostcss8.0.0&&< 8.2.108.2.10
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for postcss. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update postcss to 7.0.36 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-23368 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2021-23368 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2021-23368. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

The package postcss from 7.0.0 and before 8.2.10 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) during source map parsing.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2021-23368 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2021-23368 across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.