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Maven
Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2021-21646

HIGH

CVE-2021-21646 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.8) remote code execution vulnerability in org.jenkins-ci.plugins:templating-engine. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2021-21646 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Remote code execution vulnerability in Jenkins Templating Engine Plugin

Also known asGHSA-p6qc-37hq-wqr6
Published
Apr 21, 2021
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Aug 8, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs76th percentile — riskier than 76% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.75%1.50%2.25%0.4%1.7%Feb 26Jun 26Aug 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2021-21646 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 356,453 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:templating-engine

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Jenkins Templating Engine Plugin 2.1 and earlier does not protect its pipeline configurations using Script Security Plugin, allowing attackers with Job/Configure permission to execute arbitrary code in the context of the Jenkins controller JVM.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.jenkins-ci.plugins:templating-engineall versions2.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.jenkins-ci.plugins:templating-engine. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.jenkins-ci.plugins:templating-engine to 2.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-21646 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2021-21646 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2021-21646. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Jenkins Templating Engine Plugin 2.1 and earlier does not protect its pipeline configurations using Script Security Plugin, allowing attackers with Job/Configure permission to execute arbitrary code in the context of the Jenkins controller JVM.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2021-21646 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2021-21646 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

CVE-2021-21646: templating-engine Remote… | O3 Security