CVE-2021-21607 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-770 vulnerability in org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core. A fix is available for org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Excessive memory allocation in graph URLs leads to denial of service in Jenkins
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core☕org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-coreReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Jenkins renders several different graphs for features like agent and label usage statistics, memory usage, or various plugin-provided statistics.
Jenkins 2.274 and earlier, LTS 2.263.1 and earlier does not limit the graph size provided as query parameters.
This allows attackers to request or to have legitimate Jenkins users request crafted URLs that rapidly use all available memory in Jenkins, potentially leading to out of memory errors.
Jenkins 2.275, LTS 2.263.2 limits the maximum size of graphs to an area of 10 million pixels. If a larger size is requested, the default size for the graph will be rendered instead.
This threshold can be configured by setting the Java system property hudson.util.Graph.maxArea to a different number on startup.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core | all versions | 2.263.2org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core:2.263.2 |
| ☕Maven | org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core | ≥ 2.264&&< 2.275 | 2.275org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core:2.275 |
Affected Products
jenkinsjenkinsDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update org.jenkins-ci.main:jenkins-core to 2.263.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-21607 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
| Product | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.11 | jenkins-0:2.263.3.1612433584-1.el7 | RHSA-2021:0637 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.5 | conmon-2:2.0.21-1.rhaos4.5.el7 | RHSA-2021:0429 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.6 | jenkins-0:2.263.3.1612434510-1.el8 | RHSA-2021:0423 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.8 | atomic-openshift-service-idler-0:4.8.0-202106281541.p0.git.39cfc66.assembly.stream.el8 | RHSA-2021:2437 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2021-21607 in your dependencies?
Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.