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CISA KEV·Added 2022-03-31 — agencies required to remediate by 2022-04-21

CVE-2021-21551

HIGH

CVE-2021-21551 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.8) : Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control vulnerability. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-03-31) — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2021-21551 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Dell dbutil_2_3.sys driver contains an insufficient access control vulnerability which may lead to escalation of privileges, denial of service, or information disclosure. Local authenticated…

Published
May 4, 2021
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Affected
0 pkgs
Patched
None yet
Exploits
21 known

Description

Dell dbutil_2_3.sys driver contains an insufficient access control vulnerability which may lead to escalation of privileges, denial of service, or information disclosure. Local authenticated user access is required.

Exploits & PoCs
21

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-49893localwindows

DELL dbutil_2_3.sys 2.3 - Arbitrary Write to Local Privilege Escalation (LPE)

by Paolo Stagno · May 21, 2021

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for the affected component. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Remediation status

    No patched version of the affected component has shipped for CVE-2021-21551 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2021-21551 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2021-21551. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Dell dbutil_2_3.sys driver contains an insufficient access control vulnerability which may lead to escalation of privileges, denial of service, or information disclosure. Local authenticated user access is required.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2021-21551 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2021-21551 across dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.