CVE-2021-21277 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.8) CWE-74 vulnerability in angular-expressions. A fix is available for angular-expressions — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Angular Expressions - Remote Code Execution
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
angular-expressionsnpmDescription
Impact
The vulnerability, reported by GoSecure Inc, allows Remote Code Execution, if you call expressions.compile(userControlledInput) where userControlledInput is text that comes from user input.
This time, the security of the package could be bypassed by using a more complex payload, using a .constructor.constructor technique.
- If running angular-expressions in the browser, an attacker could run any browser script when the application code calls expressions.compile(userControlledInput).
- If running angular-expressions on the server, an attacker could run any Javascript expression, thus gaining Remote Code Execution.
Patches
Users should upgrade to version 1.1.2 of angular-expressions
Workarounds
A temporary workaround might be either to :
- disable user-controlled input that will be fed into angular-expressions in your application
OR
- allow only following characters in the userControlledInput :
if (/^[|a-zA-Z.0-9 :"'+-?]+$/.test(userControlledInput)) {
var result = expressions.compile(userControlledInput);
}
else {
result = undefined;
}
References
Removal of angular-expression sandbox
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in angular-expressions
- Email us
Credits
The issue was reported by Maxime Nadeau from GoSecure, Inc.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | angular-expressions | all versions | 1.1.2npm install angular-expressions@1.1.2 |
Affected Products
angular-expressionspeerigonDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for angular-expressions, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update angular-expressions to 1.1.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-21277 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Stop passing untrusted input into the interpreter or shell: call the affected binary with an argument array rather than a composed command string, reject anything outside a strict allowlist of expected values, and run the component under an account that cannot reach beyond the work it legitimately does.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2021-21277 in your dependencies?
Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.