CVE-2020-9472 — UmbracoCms
MEDIUMCVE-2020-9472 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability in UmbracoCms. 3 public exploit or proof-of-concept references are indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for UmbracoCms — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in Umbraco CMS
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
UmbracoCmsReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects NuGet packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Umbraco CMS 8.5.3 allows an authenticated file upload (and consequently Remote Code Execution) via the Install Package functionality.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| .NETNuGet | UmbracoCms | all versions | 8.5.4dotnet add package UmbracoCms --version 8.5.4 |
Affected Products
umbraco cmsumbracoResearch use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for UmbracoCms, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update UmbracoCms to 8.5.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2020-9472 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Treat uploaded files as untrusted until proven otherwise: validate the actual content type rather than the supplied extension, store uploads outside the web root on a volume mounted without execute permission, and rename them to server-generated identifiers so an attacker cannot choose the path a request will later resolve.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2020-9472 in your dependencies?
Find it across NuGet, including transitive dependencies.