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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2020-7710 — safe-eval

CRITICAL

CVE-2020-7710 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Code Injection vulnerability in safe-eval. 1 public exploit or proof-of-concept reference is indexed, so weaponization risk is real. The records list no fixed version yet; check the vendor advisory below and apply the mitigations in the meantime.

Sandbox Breakout / Arbitrary Code Execution in safe-eval

Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 31, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs73th percentile — riskier than 73% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.01%0.65%1.29%1.93%0.5%1.4%May 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

224other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
safe-evalnpm
31Kdownloads / week

Description

All versions of safe-eval are vulnerable to Sandbox Escape leading to Remote Code Execution. The package fails to restrict access to the main context through Error objects. This may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code in the system.

Evaluating the payload

(function (){
  var ex = new Error
  ex.__proto__ = null
  ex.stack = {
    match: x => {
      return x.constructor.constructor("throw process.env")()
    }
  }
  return ex
})()

prints the contents of process.env.

Recommendation

No fix is currently available. Consider using an alternative package until a fix is made available.

Affected Packages

1 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmsafe-evalall versionsNo fix

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
safe-evalsafe-eval_project
all
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for safe-eval, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    The records we use list no patched version of safe-eval for CVE-2020-7710. Check the maintainer's advisory, and where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Stop passing untrusted input into the interpreter or shell: call the affected binary with an argument array rather than a composed command string, reject anything outside a strict allowlist of expected values, and run the component under an account that cannot reach beyond the work it legitimately does.

Frequently Asked Questions

All versions of `safe-eval` are vulnerable to Sandbox Escape leading to Remote Code Execution. The package fails to restrict access to the main context through Error objects. This may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code in the system. Evaluating the payload ```js (function (){ var ex = new Error ex.__proto__ = null ex.stack = { match: x => { return x.constructor.constructor("throw process.env")() } } return ex })() ``` prints the contents of `process.env`. ## Recommendation No fix is currently available. Consider using an alternative package until a fix is
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2020-7710 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2020-7710: safe-eval RCE (Critical 9.8)