CVE-2020-35918 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in branca. 2 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for branca — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Unexpected panic when decoding tokens in branca
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2020-35918 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 385,738 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.
Real-World Exposure
brancaReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects crates.io packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Prior to 0.10.0 it was possible to have both decoding functions panic unexpectedly, by supplying tokens with an incorrect base62 encoding. The documentation stated that an error should have been reported instead.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🦀crates.io | branca | all versions | 0.10.0cargo update -p branca --precise 0.10.0 |
Affected Products
brancahakobaitoResearch use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for branca, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update branca to 0.10.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2020-35918 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2020-35918 in your dependencies?
Find it across crates.io, including transitive dependencies.