CVE-2020-15111 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) CWE-74 vulnerability in github.com/gofiber/fiber. A fix is available for github.com/gofiber/fiber — see the affected versions and patch details below.
CRLF vulnerability in Fiber
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2020-15111 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.
Real-World Exposure
github.com/gofiber/fiberReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Impact
The filename that is given in c.Attachment() is not escaped, and therefore vulnerable for a CRLF injection attack. I.e. an attacker could upload a custom filename and then give the link to the victim. With this filename, the attacker can change the name of the downloaded file, redirect to another site, change the authorization header, etc.
Steps to reproduce
package main
import "github.com/gofiber/fiber"
const badFileName = "another secret document.pdf\"\r\nLocation: google.com\r\nAuthorization: \"example_of_session_fixation"
func splitTheResponse(c *fiber.Ctx) {
c.Attachment(badFileName)
}
func main() {
app := fiber.New()
app.Get("/attack", splitTheResponse)
app.Listen("127.0.0.1:8080")
}
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2020 19:47:04 GMT
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Content-Length: 0
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="another secret document.pdf"
Location: google.com
Authorization: "example_of_session_fixation"
Patches
This issue has been patched in v1.12.6 with commit 579 escaping the filename by default.
Workarounds
You could of course serialize the input yourself before passing it to ctx.Attachment(), this is actually a good practice by default. But in case you forget, we got you covered 👍
References
A CRLF injection attack is one of several types of injection attacks. It can be used to escalate to more malicious attacks such as Cross-site Scripting (XSS), page injection, web cache poisoning, cache-based defacement, and more. A CRLF injection vulnerability exists if an attacker can inject the CRLF characters into a web application, for example using a user input form or an HTTP request, see acunetix
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in gofiber/fiber
- Join us on Discord
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | github.com/gofiber/fiber | all versions | 1.12.6go get github.com/gofiber/fiber@v1.12.6 |
Affected Products
fibergofiberDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/gofiber/fiber, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update github.com/gofiber/fiber to 1.12.6 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2020-15111 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2020-15111 in your dependencies?
Find it across Go, including transitive dependencies.