CVE-2020-11973
CRITICALCVE-2020-11973 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in org.apache.camel:camel-netty. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2020-11973 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.
Apache Camel Netty enables Java deserialization by default
Real-World Exposure
org.apache.camel:camel-nettyReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Apache Camel Netty enables Java deserialization by default. Apache Camel 2.22.x, 2.23.x, 2.24.x, 2.25.0, 3.0.0 up to 3.1.0 are affected. 2.x users should upgrade to 2.25.1, 3.x users should upgrade to 3.2.0.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.apache.camel:camel-netty | ≥ 3.0.0&&< 3.2.0 | 3.2.0 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.camel:camel-netty. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update org.apache.camel:camel-netty to 3.2.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2020-11973 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2020-11973 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to CVE-2020-11973. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
Red Hat JBoss Fuse 6 and Red Hat Fuse 7 distribute camel with the affected `camel-netty` component. However both Fuse 6 and Fuse 7 have deprecated the `camel-netty` component which uses netty 3.x in favour of `camel-netty4` netty 4.x, `camel-netty4` is not affected by this flaw; the `camel-netty` component is…
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2020-11973 in your dependencies?
O3 detects CVE-2020-11973 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.