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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2020-11455 — limesurvey

CRITICALFix: LimeSurvey/LimeSurvey@daf50eb

CVE-2020-11455 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Path Traversal vulnerability. 4 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asBIT-limesurvey-2020-11455
Published
Updated
Affected
1 product
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
4 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
97.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
92.0%94.1%96.2%98.4%93.9%97.2%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2020-11455 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 395,249 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

LimeSurvey before 4.1.12+200324 contains a path traversal vulnerability in application/controllers/admin/LimeSurveyFileManager.php.

Affected Products

1 product · 3 configurations
Application
limesurveylimesurvey
≤ 4.1.11
1 version
4.1.12
Exploits & PoCs
4

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-48297webappsphp✓ Verified

LimeSurvey 4.1.11 - 'File Manager' Path Traversal

by Matthew Aberegg · Apr 6, 2020

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Fix

    Upgrade the affected component to the fixed release for CVE-2020-11455, or apply your distribution's backported patch — distro builds are often patched at an older version number, so check your vendor's advisory rather than the upstream version alone.

  3. Workarounds

    Resolve every user-supplied path to its canonical form and reject anything that escapes the intended directory, and run the component under an account that has no read or write access outside the directory it legitimately serves.

How to detect CVE-2020-11455

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id cve-2020-11455 -u https://target
Template
LimeSurvey 4.1.11 - Local File Inclusion
Severity
critical
Impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files, remote code execution, and potential compromise of the server.
Remediation
Upgrade to the latest version of LimeSurvey (4.1.12 or higher) which includes a fix for this vulnerability.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (daffainfo), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Frequently Asked Questions

LimeSurvey before 4.1.12+200324 contains a path traversal vulnerability in application/controllers/admin/LimeSurveyFileManager.php.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2020-11455 in your dependencies?

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CVE-2020-11455: limesurvey Path Traversal (Critical 9.8)