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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2020-1026 — msrcrypto

CRITICAL

CVE-2020-1026 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Information Exposure vulnerability in msrcrypto. A fix is available for msrcrypto — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Incorrect Calculation in the MSR JavaScript Cryptography Library

Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 5, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
2.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs85th percentile — riskier than 85% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.96%1.68%2.39%3.10%1.5%2.6%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2020-1026 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,738 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

8other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
msrcryptonpm
219Kdownloads / week

Description

A Security Feature Bypass vulnerability exists in the MSR JavaScript Cryptography Library that is caused by multiple bugs in the library’s Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) implementation.An attacker could potentially abuse these bugs to learn information about a server’s private ECC key (a key leakage attack) or craft an invalid ECDSA signature that nevertheless passes as valid.The security update addresses the vulnerability by fixing the bugs disclosed in the ECC implementation, aka 'MSR JavaScript Cryptography Library Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmmsrcryptoall versions1.5.8npm install msrcrypto@1.5.8

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
research javascript cryptography librarymicrosoft
1 version
1.4

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for msrcrypto, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update msrcrypto to 1.5.8 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2020-1026 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Assume what was exposed is already known: rotate any credential, token or key that the affected component could return, restrict the endpoint to callers that genuinely need it, and strip sensitive fields from responses and error output at the boundary rather than relying on the client not to read them.

Frequently Asked Questions

A Security Feature Bypass vulnerability exists in the MSR JavaScript Cryptography Library that is caused by multiple bugs in the library's Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) implementation.An attacker could potentially abuse these bugs to learn information about a server's private ECC key (a key leakage attack) or craft an invalid ECDSA signature that nevertheless passes as valid.The security update addresses the vulnerability by fixing the bugs disclosed in the ECC implementation, aka `MSR JavaScript Cryptography Library Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability`.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2020-1026 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2020-1026: msrcrypto — Fixed in 1.5.8