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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
CRITICAL severity

CVE-2020-0618 — Microsoft

CRITICAL

CVE-2020-0618 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2024-09-18) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services when it incorrectly handles page requests, aka 'Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services Remote…

Published
Updated
Affected
1 product
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
9 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-09-18 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2024-10-09.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2020-0618.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
99.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk+0.02%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
92.8%95.2%97.6%100.0%94.3%99.0%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2020-0618 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services when it incorrectly handles page requests, aka 'Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

Affected Products

1 product · 3 configurations
Application
sql servermicrosoft
3 versions
201220142016
Exploits & PoCs
9

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-48816remotewindows

Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services 2016 - Remote Code Execution

by West Shepherd · Sep 17, 2020

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Remediation status

    No fixed release is recorded for CVE-2020-0618 yet. Track the upstream advisory, and apply the exposure-reduction steps below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Do not deserialise data from untrusted sources: where the format allows it, restrict deserialisation to an explicit allowlist of expected types, and prefer a data-only format (JSON, Protobuf) over one that can reconstruct arbitrary objects until you can upgrade.

How to detect CVE-2020-0618

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id cve-2020-0618 -u https://target
Template
Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services - Remote Code Execution
Severity
high
Impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system.
Remediation
Apply the latest security updates provided by Microsoft to mitigate this vulnerability.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (joeldeleep), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Frequently Asked Questions

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services when it incorrectly handles page requests, aka 'Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2020-0618: Microsoft Deserialization (Critical 9.8, KEV)