CVE-2019-2725 — Oracle
CVE-2019-2725 is a CWE-74 vulnerability. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-01-10) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Web Services). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0 and 12.1.3.0.0. Easily…
Exploitation Status
Actively exploited in the wild
- Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-01-10 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2022-07-10.
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2019-2725.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Web Services). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0 and 12.1.3.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Affected Products
agile product lifecycle managementoraclecommunications converged application serveroraclepeoplesoft enterprise peopletoolsoraclestoragetek tape analytics sw tooloracletape library acslsoracletape virtual storage manager guioracleResearch use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Oracle Weblogic Server - 'AsyncResponseService' Deserialization Remote Code Execution (Metasploit)
by Metasploit · May 8, 2019
Oracle Weblogic 10.3.6.0.0 / 12.1.3.0.0 - Remote Code Execution
by Avinash Kumar Thapa · Apr 30, 2019
Detection & mitigation playbook
VulnerabilityDetect
Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).
Remediation status
No fixed release is recorded for CVE-2019-2725 yet. Track the upstream advisory, and apply the exposure-reduction steps below in the meantime.
Mitigate without a patch
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How to detect CVE-2019-2725
A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:
nuclei -id cve-2019-2725 -u https://target- Template
- Oracle WebLogic Server - Remote Command Execution
- Severity
- critical
- Impact
- Unauthenticated attackers can compromise Oracle WebLogic Server via the Web Services component, potentially leading to complete server takeover and unauthorized access to sensitive data.
- Remediation
- Apply the latest security patches provided by Oracle to fix the vulnerability and ensure proper input validation and sanitization of XML data.
Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (dwisiswant0), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2019-2725 in your dependencies?
Find it across , including transitive dependencies.