Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🛡️
Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2019-11479 — Oracle

HIGH

CVE-2019-11479 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-405 vulnerability. EPSS puts its 30-day exploitation probability at 91.7% (100th percentile). No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

Published
Updated
Affected
21 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 27, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
91.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%33.3%66.7%100.0%13.6%91.7%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2019-11479 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). In the shaded patch-first corner (EPSS 50%+, CVSS 7.0+).

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 398,142 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

Jonathan Looney discovered that the Linux kernel default MSS is hard-coded to 48 bytes. This allows a remote peer to fragment TCP resend queues significantly more than if a larger MSS were enforced. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service. This has been fixed in stable kernel releases 4.4.182, 4.9.182, 4.14.127, 4.19.52, 5.1.11, and is fixed in commits 967c05aee439e6e5d7d805e195b3a20ef5c433d6 and 5f3e2bf008c2221478101ee72f5cb4654b9fc363.

Affected Products

21 products · 95 configurations
OS
ubuntu linuxcanonical
5 versions
14.0416.0418.0418.1019.04
Application
big-ip access policy managerf5
≥ 15.0.0 && < 15.0.1.1
range
Application
big-ip advanced firewall managerf5
≥ 15.0.0 && < 15.0.1.1
range
Application
big-ip analyticsf5
≥ 15.0.0 && < 15.0.1.1
range
Application
big-ip application acceleration managerf5
≥ 15.0.0 && < 15.0.1.1
range
Application
big-ip application security managerf5
≥ 15.0.0 && < 15.0.1.1
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Identify every host running the affected component and compare the installed build against the fixed version below — for source-built or distro-packaged software the version string, not a lockfile, is the source of truth (`dpkg -l`, `rpm -q`, or the binary's own `--version`).

  2. Remediation status

    No fixed release is recorded for CVE-2019-11479 yet. Track the upstream advisory, and apply the exposure-reduction steps below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate

Red Hat Product Security is aware of this issue. Updates will be released as they become available. For additional information, please refer to the Red Hat Knowledgebase article: https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/tcpsack Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 is now in the Extended Life Phase of maintenance life…

Workaround published by Red Hat
For mitigation, please refer to the Red Hat Knowledgebase article: https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/tcpsack
Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2019-11479 (CC BY 4.0)
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6kernel-0:2.6.32-754.15.3.el6RHSA-2019:1488
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.5 Advanced Update Supportkernel-0:2.6.32-431.95.3.el6RHSA-2019:1490
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.6 Advanced Update Supportkernel-0:2.6.32-504.79.3.el6RHSA-2019:1489
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-rt-0:3.10.0-957.21.3.rt56.935.el7RHSA-2019:1486
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-0:3.10.0-957.21.3.el7RHSA-2019:1481
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7kernel-alt-0:4.14.0-115.8.2.el7aRHSA-2019:1602
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Advanced Update Supportkernel-0:3.10.0-327.79.2.el7RHSA-2019:1485
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update Supportkernel-0:3.10.0-514.66.2.el7RHSA-2019:1484

Frequently Asked Questions

Jonathan Looney discovered that the Linux kernel default MSS is hard-coded to 48 bytes. This allows a remote peer to fragment TCP resend queues significantly more than if a larger MSS were enforced. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service. This has been fixed in stable kernel releases 4.4.182, 4.9.182, 4.14.127, 4.19.52, 5.1.11, and is fixed in commits 967c05aee439e6e5d7d805e195b3a20ef5c433d6 and 5f3e2bf008c2221478101ee72f5cb4654b9fc363.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2019-11479 in your dependencies?

Find it across , including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2019-11479: Oracle DoS (High 7.5)