How severe is CVE-2018-2628?

CVE-2018-2628 has a CVSS score of 9.8/10, rated CRITICAL. Immediate patching is strongly recommended.

Which products are affected by CVE-2018-2628?

Affected package information for CVE-2018-2628 is not yet fully mapped. Check the official advisory links for details.

How do I patch CVE-2018-2628?

No patch has shipped for CVE-2018-2628 yet — track the oracle weblogic server advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.

How do I detect CVE-2018-2628 across my infrastructure?

Inventory every oracle weblogic server deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for remote code execution at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

How do I mitigate CVE-2018-2628 if there is no patch (or I can't update yet)?

Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

How does O3 Security protect against CVE-2018-2628?

O3 detects and blocks CVE-2018-2628 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Is CVE-2018-2628 actively exploited in the wild?

Yes. There are 39 known exploit references for CVE-2018-2628, including 3 documented proof-of-concept exploits on Exploit-DB and 24 in-the-wild exploitations observed on GitHub and other sources. Treat this as actively exploitable and prioritize patching immediately. All exploit code should only be run in an isolated sandbox environment for research or authorized testing — never against production systems without explicit written authorization.

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2018-2628?

CVE-2018-2628 has an EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score of 99.4%, placing it in the 100th percentile of all CVEs. EPSS is maintained by FIRST.org and estimates the probability that a vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A score above 50% indicates significantly elevated exploitation risk — immediate patching is strongly recommended.

Is CVE-2018-2628 in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog?

Yes. CVE-2018-2628 (Oracle WebLogic Server Unspecified Vulnerability) was added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2022-09-08. CISA required all US federal civilian agencies to remediate this vulnerability by 2022-09-29. The required action was: Apply updates per vendor instructions. Being listed in the KEV catalog is the strongest possible confirmation of active exploitation — treat this as a critical priority.

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2018-2628?

CVE-2018-2628 is classified as Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502). This weakness type describe the underlying flaw category, which helps determine the potential impact and the right class of mitigation. This is a high-impact weakness class that often enables remote code execution or data exposure.

Which products and versions are affected by CVE-2018-2628?

CVE-2018-2628 affects oracle weblogic server (4 versions, e.g. 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.2.0…). Check the affected-products list on this page against your deployed version to confirm exposure.

When was CVE-2018-2628 published, and has it been updated?

CVE-2018-2628 was published on April 19, 2018 and was last updated on June 17, 2026. Advisory data evolves as severity scores, affected ranges, and exploit intelligence are revised — always check the latest version of the advisory before acting.

CISA KEV·Added 2022-09-08 — agencies required to remediate by 2022-09-29

CVE-2018-2628

CRITICAL

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: WLS Core Components). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0, 12.1.3.0, 12.2.1.2…

Published

Apr 19, 2018

Updated

Jun 17, 2026

Affected

0 pkgs

Patched

None yet

Exploits

39 known

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗

99.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days

Very High Risk100th percentile0.00%

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: WLS Core Components). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0, 12.1.3.0, 12.2.1.2 and 12.2.1.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Affected Products

1 product · 4 configurations

Application

weblogic serveroracle

4 versions

10.3.6.0.012.1.3.0.012.2.1.2.012.2.1.3

Exploits & PoCs

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-44553remotemultiple✓ Verified

Oracle Weblogic Server 10.3.6.0 / 12.1.3.0 / 12.2.1.2 / 12.2.1.3 - Deserialization Remote Command Execution

by brianwrf · Apr 22, 2018

Exploit-DB Source

EDB-46513remotemultiple

Oracle Weblogic Server - Deserialization Remote Command Execution (Patch Bypass)

by allyshka · Oct 25, 2018

Exploit-DB Source

EDB-45193remotewindows✓ Verified

Oracle Weblogic Server - Deserialization Remote Code Execution (Metasploit)

by Metasploit · Aug 13, 2018

Exploit-DB Source

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance

Detect
Inventory every oracle weblogic server deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for remote code execution at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.
Remediation status
No patch has shipped for CVE-2018-2628 yet — track the oracle weblogic server advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.
Mitigate without a patch
Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.
How O3 protects you
O3 detects and blocks CVE-2018-2628 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2018-2628. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2018-2628 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2018-2628 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.

Protect my workloads How runtime protection works

CVSS Score

9.8/10

CVSS v3 base score

Vector breakdown

AV:Attack Vector

Network

AC:Attack Complexity

Low

PR:Privileges Required

None

UI:User Interaction

None

S:Scope

Unchanged

C:Confidentiality

High

I:Integrity

High

A:Availability

High

Raw vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE Classification

CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Weaponization

No known public exploit tooling found.

Timeline

Disclosed

Apr 19, 2018

First exploit

Apr 22, 2018

3 days after disclosure — rapid exploitation

KEV added

Sep 8, 2022

Last updated

Jun 17, 2026

Identifiers

CVE-2018-2628

References

Advisorysecurityfocus.com Advisorysecuritytracker.com Advisorysecurityfocus.com Advisorysecuritytracker.com Fixoracle.com Fixoracle.com Exploit / PoCexploit-db.com Exploit / PoCexploit-db.com Exploit / PoCexploit-db.com Exploit / PoCexploit-db.com Exploit / PoCexploit-db.com Exploit / PoCexploit-db.com Webgithub.com Webgithub.com Webcisa.gov

Data from OSV.dev, enriched by O3 Security. Refreshed hourly.

CVE-2018-2628

EPSS Exploitation Probability

Description

Affected Products

Detection & mitigation playbook

Detect

Remediation status

Mitigate without a patch

How O3 protects you

Frequently Asked Questions

Is CVE-2018-2628 being exploited in your environment?