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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2018-21234 — jodd-json

CRITICALFix: oblac/jodd@9bffc39

CVE-2018-21234 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in org.jodd:jodd-json. A fix is available for org.jodd:jodd-json — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Jodd

Also known asGHSA-jrg3-qq99-35g7
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 8, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
8.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs95th percentile — riskier than 95% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
3.24%12.3%21.3%30.3%25.2%8.3%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2018-21234 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,738 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕org.jodd:jodd-json

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Jodd before 5.0.4 performs Deserialization of Untrusted JSON Data when setClassMetadataName is set.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenorg.jodd:jodd-jsonall versions5.0.4org.jodd:jodd-json:5.0.4

Affected Products

2 products · 2 configurations
Application
hiveapache
1 version
3.1.2
Application
joddjodd
< 5.0.4
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.jodd:jodd-json, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.jodd:jodd-json to 5.0.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2018-21234 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Do not deserialise data from untrusted sources: where the format allows it, restrict deserialisation to an explicit allowlist of expected types, and prefer a data-only format (JSON, Protobuf) over one that can reconstruct arbitrary objects until you can upgrade.

Frequently Asked Questions

Jodd before 5.0.4 performs Deserialization of Untrusted JSON Data when setClassMetadataName is set.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2018-21234 in your dependencies?

Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2018-21234: jodd-json Deserialization — Fixed in 5.0.4