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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2018-17057 — tcpdf

CRITICALFix: LimeSurvey/LimeSurvey@1cdd78d

CVE-2018-17057 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in tecnickcom/tcpdf. 2 public exploit or proof-of-concept references are indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for tecnickcom/tcpdf — see the affected versions and patch details below.

TCPDF vulnerable to attackers triggering deserialization of arbitrary data

Also known asGHSA-5hw4-m7f3-hhx8
Published
Updated
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 9, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
26.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs98th percentile — riskier than 98% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
18.4%32.2%46.1%59.9%52.1%26.2%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
🐘tecnickcom/tcpdf🐘fooman/tcpdf🐘la-haute-societe/tcpdf🐘spoonity/tcpdf

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

An issue was discovered in TCPDF before 6.2.22. Attackers can trigger deserialization of arbitrary data via the phar:// wrapper.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagisttecnickcom/tcpdfall versions6.2.22composer require tecnickcom/tcpdf:^6.2.22
🐘Packagistfooman/tcpdfall versions6.2.22composer require fooman/tcpdf:^6.2.22
🐘Packagistla-haute-societe/tcpdfall versions6.2.22composer require la-haute-societe/tcpdf:^6.2.22
🐘Packagistspoonity/tcpdfall versions6.2.22composer require spoonity/tcpdf:^6.2.22

Affected Products

2 products · 2 configurations
Application
limesurveylimesurvey
< 3.16.0
range
Application
tcpdftecnick
< 6.2.22
range
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-46634webappsphp

LimeSurvey < 3.16 - Remote Code Execution

by q3rv0 · Apr 2, 2019

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for tecnickcom/tcpdf, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update tecnickcom/tcpdf to 6.2.22 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2018-17057 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Do not deserialise data from untrusted sources: where the format allows it, restrict deserialisation to an explicit allowlist of expected types, and prefer a data-only format (JSON, Protobuf) over one that can reconstruct arbitrary objects until you can upgrade.

Frequently Asked Questions

An issue was discovered in TCPDF before 6.2.22. Attackers can trigger deserialization of arbitrary data via the phar:// wrapper.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2018-17057 in your dependencies?

Find it across Packagist, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2018-17057: tcpdf — Fixed in 6.2.22