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Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2017-1000048 — qs

HIGHFix: ljharb/qs@beade02

CVE-2017-1000048 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in qs. A fix is available for qs — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Prototype Pollution Protection Bypass in qs

Also known asGHSA-gqgv-6jq5-jjj9
Published
Updated
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 10, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
2.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs84th percentile — riskier than 84% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.99%1.99%2.98%0.5%2.4%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

19Kother npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
qsnpm
261.7Mdownloads / week

Description

Affected version of qs are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution because it is possible to bypass the protection. The qs.parse function fails to properly prevent an object's prototype to be altered when parsing arbitrary input. Input containing [ or ] may bypass the prototype pollution protection and alter the Object prototype. This allows attackers to override properties that will exist in all objects, which may lead to Denial of Service or Remote Code Execution in specific circumstances.

Recommendation

Upgrade to 6.0.4, 6.1.2, 6.2.3, 6.3.2 or later.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmqsall versions6.0.4npm install qs@6.0.4
📦npmqs≥ 6.1.0&&< 6.1.26.1.2npm install qs@6.1.2
📦npmqs≥ 6.2.0&&< 6.2.36.2.3npm install qs@6.2.3
📦npmqs≥ 6.3.0&&< 6.3.26.3.2npm install qs@6.3.2

Affected Products

1 product · 30 configurations
Application
qsqs_project
30 versions
1.0.01.0.11.0.21.1.01.2.01.2.12.3.12.3.22.3.32.4.02.4.12.4.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for qs, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update qs to 6.0.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2017-1000048 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Cap what an attacker can consume: apply request size, rate and timeout limits in front of the affected component, and run it with memory and CPU limits so exhaustion degrades one worker rather than the whole service.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate

Red Hat Quay include nodejs-qs as a build time dependency. Nodejs-qs is used by protractor for testing as build time, and is not included as runtime.

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6rh-nodejs6-nodejs-qs-0:6.2.3-1.el6RHSA-2017:2672

Frequently Asked Questions

Affected version of `qs` are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution because it is possible to bypass the protection. The `qs.parse` function fails to properly prevent an object's prototype to be altered when parsing arbitrary input. Input containing `[` or `]` may bypass the prototype pollution protection and alter the Object prototype. This allows attackers to override properties that will exist in all objects, which may lead to Denial of Service or Remote Code Execution in specific circumstances. ## Recommendation Upgrade to 6.0.4, 6.1.2, 6.2.3, 6.3.2 or later.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2017-1000048 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2017-1000048: qs RCE — Fixed in 6.0.4