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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2016-5003 xmlrpc

CRITICAL

CVE-2016-5003 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in org.apache.xmlrpc:xmlrpc. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

Apache XML-RPC vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Published
May 14, 2022
Updated
Mar 8, 2024
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
None yet
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
15.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs97th percentile — riskier than 97% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2016-5003 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,333 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 10–50% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
org.apache.xmlrpc:xmlrpc

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

The Apache XML-RPC (aka ws-xmlrpc) library 3.1.3, as used in Apache Archiva, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted serialized Java object in an ex:serializable element.

Affected Packages

1 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.apache.xmlrpc:xmlrpcall versionsNo fix
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.xmlrpc:xmlrpc, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    No patched version of org.apache.xmlrpc:xmlrpc has shipped for CVE-2016-5003 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2016-5003 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2016-5003. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatImportant
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6xmlrpc3-0:3.0-4.17.el6_9RHSA-2018:1779
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7xmlrpc-1:3.1.3-9.el7_5RHSA-2018:1780
Red Hat Fuse 7.2camelRHSA-2018:3768
Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6rh-java-common-xmlrpc-1:3.1.3-8.16.el6RHSA-2018:1784
Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7xmlrpc-1:3.1.3-9.el7_5RHSA-2018:2317

Frequently Asked Questions

The Apache XML-RPC (aka ws-xmlrpc) library 3.1.3, as used in Apache Archiva, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted serialized Java object in an <ex:serializable> element.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2016-5003 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2016-5003 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2016-5003: xmlrpc RCE (Critical 9.8) | O3 Security