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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
HIGH severity

CVE-2016-4656 — Iphone Os

HIGH

CVE-2016-4656 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in apple iphone os. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-05-24) — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

The kernel in Apple iOS before 9.3.5 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted app.

Published
Updated
Affected
1 product
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
5 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-05-24. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2022-06-14.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2016-4656.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
23.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs98th percentile — riskier than 98% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
7.72%31.9%56.1%80.4%66.7%23.6%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2016-4656 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 10–50% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

The kernel in Apple iOS before 9.3.5 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted app.

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
OS
iphone osapple
< 9.3.5
range
Exploits & PoCs
5

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-44836remoteios✓ Verified

WebKit - not_number defineProperties UAF (Metasploit)

by Metasploit · Jun 5, 2018

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every apple iphone os deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Fix

    Apply the apple iphone os security patch or hotfix for CVE-2016-4656 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    Constrain what reaches the vulnerable code: limit the size and shape of untrusted input, isolate the affected component in a sandboxed or least-privileged process, and enable the platform's memory-safety mitigations (ASLR, stack protector, hardened allocator) so an out-of-bounds access is more likely to fail closed than to be exploitable. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

The kernel in Apple iOS before 9.3.5 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted app.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2016-4656 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2016-4656: Iphone Os Memory Corruption (KEV)