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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2016-4117

CRITICAL

CVE-2016-4117 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) remote code execution vulnerability in adobe flash player. 6 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security detects and blocks CVE-2016-4117 exploitation at runtime via eBPF exploit-chain detection and L7 egress monitoring, even on unpatched systems.

Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.226 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in May 2016.

Published
May 11, 2016
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
Affected
9 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
6 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 5, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • CISA’s SSVC triage classifies this CVE as under active exploitation.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2016-4117.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
94.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
92.3%93.1%94.0%94.9%93.1%94.4%Mar 26Jul 26Sep 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2016-4117 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE sits: patch-first territory.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 368,770 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the ≥ 90% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Description

Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.226 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in May 2016.

Affected Products

9 products · 16 configurations
Application
flash playeradobe
≤ 21.0.0.226
range
OS
evergreenopensuse
1 version
11.4
OS
opensuseopensuse
2 versions
13.113.2
OS
enterprise linux desktopredhat
2 versions
5.06.0
OS
enterprise linux serverredhat
2 versions
5.06.0
OS
enterprise linux server from rhuiredhat
2 versions
5.06.0
Exploits & PoCs
6

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-46339remoteosx✓ Verified

Adobe Flash Player - DeleteRangeTimelineOperation Type Confusion (Metasploit)

by Metasploit · Feb 11, 2019

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every adobe flash player deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for remote code execution at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

  2. Remediation status

    No patch has shipped for CVE-2016-4117 yet — track the adobe flash player advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 detects and blocks CVE-2016-4117 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2016-4117. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Frequently Asked Questions

Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.226 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in May 2016.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2016-4117 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2016-4117 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.

CVE-2016-4117: Flash Player Remote Code… | O3 Security