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CISA KEV·Added 2022-03-28 — agencies required to remediate by 2022-04-18

CVE-2016-0040

HIGH

The kernel in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows Elevation…

Published
Feb 10, 2016
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
Affected
0 pkgs
Patched
None yet
Exploits
10 known

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
24.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk98th percentile0.00%
6.73%37.8%68.9%100.0%84.0%24.6%Jan 26May 26Jul 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Description

The kernel in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Affected Products

3 products · 4 configurations
OS
windows 7microsoft
all
OS
windows server 2008microsoft
1 version
r2
OS
windows vistamicrosoft
all
Exploits & PoCs
10

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-44586localwindows_x86-64✓ Verified

Microsoft Windows WMI - Recieve Notification Exploit (Metasploit)

by Metasploit · May 4, 2018

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every microsoft windows 7 deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above. Because the exploit targets the running system rather than your application code, also watch for exploitation at the network and runtime layer — O3 flags the exploit behaviour from runtime telemetry and egress traffic even before a vulnerable build is confirmed.

  2. Remediation status

    No patch has shipped for CVE-2016-0040 yet — track the microsoft windows 7 advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Cut exposure now: restrict the management/admin interface to trusted networks, segment the device, and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations and any WAF/IPS signature. O3's runtime protection blocks the exploit chain at execution, holding the line on unpatched or end-of-life systems until you can patch.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 detects and blocks CVE-2016-0040 exploitation at runtime: eBPF exploit-chain detection, plus L7 egress monitoring that catches the post-exploitation callback and severs the attacker's outbound channel.

Tailored to CVE-2016-0040. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

The kernel in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2016-0040 being exploited in your environment?

O3's eBPF runtime sensors and L7 egress monitoring detect and block the CVE-2016-0040 exploit chain at execution — protecting unpatched and end-of-life systems until the vendor patch is applied.